What this calculator does
This calculator is designed for common triangle homework, geometry, construction, and measurement problems where you know some sides or angles and need the rest.
Triangle solver cases covered on this page
A full triangle solver tries to complete the triangle from the known values. Most classroom and measurement problems fall into one of these cases.
| Case | Known values | Main method |
|---|---|---|
| SSS | Three sides | Law of Cosines, then Heron’s formula |
| SAS | Two sides and included angle | Law of Cosines first |
| ASA | Two angles and included side | Angle sum rule + Law of Sines |
| AAS | Two angles and a non-included side | Angle sum rule + Law of Sines |
| Right triangle | Two sides | Pythagorean theorem + trigonometry |
How the step-by-step solution is built
- Validate the inputs. Side lengths must be positive, angles must make sense, and side combinations must pass triangle inequality.
- Identify the case. The calculator chooses SSS, SAS, ASA, AAS, SSA, or right triangle logic based on the selected mode.
- Solve the missing values. It uses the law of cosines, law of sines, Pythagorean theorem, or angle sum rule.
- Calculate extra values. After sides and angles are solved, it can estimate area, perimeter, semiperimeter, and triangle type.
SSA warning: why some triangle problems have two answers
The SSA case can be ambiguous. If you know two sides and a non-included angle, the given information may describe one triangle, two possible triangles, or no triangle. That is why this calculator explicitly labels the SSA case rather than hiding it inside a general result.
Best use cases
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